Channel Title: B-Rus Space Channel Description: Hello, stranger! I have to admit, I really love everything about our universe! On my channel you'll find especially comparison videos about - Our Solar System - Stars, exoplanets, black holes, etc. - Galaxies, clusters and other astronomical structures that are unimaginably huge - Deep space - The world beyond our universe And many other! Since childhood, my favorite pastime was to watch informational and scientific-educational television programs about space. Later, in 2017, I began to prepare for the creation of a YouTube channel on this topic, creating material for future content in the form of numbered lists. But, unfortunately, the plans collapsed a year later. And now, in 2022, I finally did what I should have done more than 4 years ago! I hope your time on my channel will not seem boring for you, and you will learn something new about what is above our heads. Happy viewing! :) About me: I'm 18 year old student, who is very interested in space topics since 5-6 years. <video> Phoenix A* vs. TON 618: Which One is Really The Biggest? | Black Hole Masses Phenomenon Description: 🌟 Explaining the Black Hole Masses Phenomenon (or How to Determine the Real Mass of Black Hole?) + Solar System vs. Phoenix A* vs. TON 618 Size Comparison 📖 A black hole is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing, including light or other electromagnetic waves, has enough energy to escape it. The theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass can deform spacetime to form a black hole. The boundary of no escape is called the event horizon. Although it has a great effect on the fate and circumstances of an object crossing it, it has no locally detectable features according to general relativity. In many ways, a black hole acts like an ideal black body, as it reflects no light. Moreover, quantum field theory in curved spacetime predicts that event horizons emit Hawking radiation, with the same spectrum as a black body of a temperature inversely proportional to its mass. This temperature is of the order of billionths of a kelvin for stellar black holes, making it essentially impossible to observe directly. ❓ So, how did I calculate, even if very approximately, but seemingly impossible (the real mass of black holes), if humanity does not have such information... or does it have? 🌐 We know that Phoenix A* is 100B SolarMass (SM), and TON 618 is 66B SM. But both of these masses are not relevant today. Like, we see space objects like they were thousands or billions years ago (depending on how far away the observed object is). Physics cannot “live” separately from time. It means that the data that we now have on hand doesn't correspond to the characteristics at the current moment of existing the black hole (for itself, not for the observer from the Earth!) _________________________________ 1⃣ PHOENIX A* ▫️ Look, we have Phoenix A*, which is 100B SM. It took 5.86 billion years (source: Wiki) for light to travel to reach the Earth, so we see it as it was 5.86 billion years ago ▫️ We also know that Phoenix A* grows by 60 SM per year (source: Wiki). Anyways, that's 5.86 billion years ago information, today's one may be way different, depending on how dense the cosmic environment the black hole has been in over the past 5.86 billion years. ▫️ We're doing some calculations... 🔹 5.86B years × 60 SM = 351.6B SM 🔹 100B SM + 351.6B SM = 451.6B SM ▶ *Phoenix A*: 451.6B SM* 2⃣ TON 618 ▫️ TON 618 is 66B SM. It took 10.8 billion years (source: Wiki) for light to travel from TON 618 to Earth, so we see it as it was 10.8B years ago ▫️ Unfortunately, I didn't find any information about black hole's growing rate (or there's still no information about it..? If you find something, say to me!), so let's estimate: 50 SM per year (It’s OK to estimate and guess, based on the information that we have now (Phoenix A*: 60 SM per year), as long as it doesn’t violate the laws of physics and existence). ▫️ Some calculations... 🔹 10.8B years × 50 SM = 540B SM 🔹 540B SM + 66B SM = 606B SM ▶ *TON 618: 606 billion SM* _________________________________ ⚠ Naturally, all calculations are *VERY approximate.* It's based on the data that humanity has now, it's nearly impossible to accurately determine the current physical characteristics of the black holes, since this is influenced by a huge number of factors: changes in the density of the space environment, matter around, which need to be constantly monitored, changes recorded, etc., and maybe something else... But I think I got the point across..? 👍 If you have something to add, advise, throw an idea or hypothesis, write in the comments! :) 🎶 Music in the video: Crystal Castles - Kerosene _____________________________________________ Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed, make sure to subscribe, and thumb up. It will help us a lot! #yearofyou #astronomy #science #physics #simulation #astrophysics #education #edit #quantumphysics #blackhole #explaining #planets #spacelover #cosmology #future #nasa #space #ton618 #phoenixa #multiverse #universe #earth #milkyway #sun #size #comparison #howto #youtube #facts #ai #shorts </video> <video> Best Ultimate Size Comparison Universe 2020s Part 2 (1fm ~ 100pm) Description: 🌟 Size Comparison of the Universe 2020s / 2024. The 2nd part of the full comparison. Sorry for such a delay of the video. 📖 Let's understand what we're about to see in the video: Subatomic particles, atom nuclei and atoms ▫️ Mesons and baryons are both types of subatomic particles, but they have different characteristics: 1. Mesons Mesons are particles made up of one quark and one antiquark bound together by the strong nuclear force. They have integer spin and are therefore bosons. Mesons are unstable and decay quickly, typically within a fraction of a microsecond. Examples of mesons include pions, kaons, and eta mesons. 2. Baryons Baryons are particles made up of three quarks. Protons and neutrons, which are the building blocks of atomic nuclei, are examples of baryons. Baryons have half-integer spin and are therefore fermions. They are relatively stable compared to mesons and can exist in various excited states. ▫️ The atomic nucleus is composed of positively charged protons and electrically neutral neutrons. Protons and neutrons are collectively called nucleons. The size of an atomic nucleus is incredibly small compared to the overall size of the atom. Nuclei have diameters on the order of femtometers (10^-15 meters). This means that the nucleus is about 100,000 times smaller than the size of the atom as a whole. Although the nucleus is tiny, it contains almost all of the mass of the atom. Protons and neutrons have roughly the same mass, with protons being slightly lighter. Atoms of the same element can have different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, leading to variations called isotopes. Isotopes of an element have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. Understanding atomic nuclei is crucial for understanding nuclear physics, including nuclear reactions, radioactive decay, and nuclear energy. ▫️ An atom is the basic building block of matter, consisting of a nucleus composed of protons and neutrons, surrounded by a cloud of electrons. Atoms are extremely small, typically on the scale of picometers (10^-12 meters). They are about 100,000 times smaller than the width of a human hair. Atoms are electrically neutral overall, with the number of protons equaling the number of electrons. The number of protons in the nucleus determines the atom's atomic number and its identity as a specific element. Atoms seek to achieve stability by filling their electron shells. This is often achieved through chemical bonding with other atoms. Atoms interact with each other through chemical reactions to form molecules and compounds. The arrangement and number of electrons determine an atom's chemical properties. Understanding atoms is fundamental to understanding chemistry and the behavior of matter at the most basic level. If you are hooked on this topic, I advise you to also read about: ▫️ Baryons and Mesons: The difference → https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-baryons-and-mesons/amp/ ▫️ Atom nuclei - an overview → https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/chemistry/atomic-nuclei ▫️ Atom | Definition, Structure, History, Examples, Diagram, & Facts → https://www.britannica.com/science/atom 🎶 Music in the video: Tobu - Dreams • Electro Light ft. Kathryn MacLean - The Edge [NCS Release] _____________________________________________ Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed, make sure to subscribe, and thumb up. It will help us a lot! #yearofyou #astronomy #science #physics #simulation #astrophysics #education #theory #lore #physicslore #edit #quantumphysics #technology #baryon #meson #explaining #subatomicparticles #particles #atoms #nucleus #spacelover #astrophile #cosmology #cosmos #future #nasa #space #electron #helium #hydrogen #neutron #proton #multiverse #universe #earth #planet #positron #photon #neutrino #deuterium #tritium #lithium #beryllium #boron #carbon #nitrogen #oxygen #fluorine #mendeleev #periodictable #elements #sun #solarsystem #comparison #howto #sciencememes #youtube #facts #ai #elonmusk </video> <video> The Biggest Exoplanets vs Sun vs Jupiter: Size Comparison (2024) Description: 🌟 Size Comparison between the Biggest exoplanets discovered by 2023, our Sun and Jupiter ❓ How do astronomers measure the size of planets or exoplanets? 📖 There are several ways that planetary diameters can be measured. The most common is to measure the apparent angular diameter of the planet – how big it looks against the sky – very precisely using a telescope. Combining this with a measure of its distance (deduced from its orbit around the Sun) reveals the planet’s actual size. Another method involves studying the motion of moons as they eclipse the planet. Some accurate values of diameter, for example for Venus, come from radar observations from space probes in orbit. 🎶 Music in the video: MTG (MALDICAO ETERNA 1.0) (SLOWED REVERB) _____________________________________________ Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed, make sure to subscribe, and thumb up. It will help us a lot! #yearofyou #astronomy #science #physics #simulation #astrophysics #education #edit #quantumphysics #exoplanets #planets #spacelover #cosmology #future #nasa #space #multiverse #universe #earth #jupiter #sun #size #comparison #howto #youtube #facts #ai #shorts </video> <video> The Dark Matter Star vs Sun vs Stephenson 2-18: Size Comparison (2024) Description: 🌟 Comparing the Sizes or The Dark Matter Star (hypothetically) vs Stephenson 2-18 (considered the biggest* discovered «normal» star) vs our Sun 📖 A Dark Matter Star is a theoretical type of star that, instead of being powered by nuclear fusion like normal stars, would be composed primarily of dark matter. Dark matter is an invisible and poorly understood form of matter that does not emit, absorb, or reflect light, making it detectable only through its gravitational effects on visible matter. In the context of dark matter stars, the key idea is that they could generate energy through dark matter interactions, such as the annihilation of dark matter particles. A dark star is predicted to be an enormous cloud of molecular hydrogen and helium ranging between 1 and 960 astronomical units (AU) in radius; its surface temperature would be around 10,000K. It is expected that they would grow over time and reach masses up to 1,000,000M☉, up until the point where they exhaust the dark matter needed to sustain them, after which they would collapse. In the unlikely event that dark stars have endured to the modern era, they could be detectable by their emissions of gamma rays, neutrinos, and antimatter and would be associated with clouds of cold molecular hydrogen gas that normally would not harbor such energetic, extreme, and rare particles. 🔭 In April 2023, a study investigated four extremely redshifted objects discovered by the James Webb Space Telescope. Their study suggested that three of these four, namely JADES-GS-z13-0, JADES-GS-z12-0, and JADES-GS-z11-0, are consistent with being point sources, and further suggested that the only point sources which could exist in this time and be bright enough to be observed at these phenomenal distances and redshifts (z = 10–13) were supermassive dark stars in the early universe, powered by dark matter annihilation. Their spectral analysis of the objects suggested that they were between 500,000 and 1 million solar masses (M☉), as well as having a luminosity of billions of Suns (L☉); they would also likely be huge, possibly with radii surpassing 10,000 solar radii (R☉), far exceeding the size of the largest modern stars. 🎶 Music in the video: "Let's Go Gambling!" (Ultra Slowed) _____________________________________________ Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed, make sure to subscribe, and thumb up. It will help us a lot! #yearofyou #astronomy #science #physics #simulation #astrophysics #education #theory #lore #spacelore #edit #quantumphysics #technology #blackhole #explaining #exoplanet #phenomenon #hypothesis #planets #spacelover #astrophile #cosmology #cosmos #future #nasa #space #star #sun #stephenson218 #multiverse #universe #earth #darkmatter #darkstar #jwst #milkyway #solarsystem #size #comparison #howto #sciencememes #youtube #facts #ai #elonmusk #shorts </video> <video> The Biggest Galaxies vs IC 1101 vs Andromeda vs Milky Way: Size Comparison (2024) Description: 🌟 Size Comparison between the Biggest galaxies discovered by September 2023, IC 1101 (previous leader), Andromeda Galaxy and our Milky Way Galaxy 🌐 A galaxy is a system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter bound together by gravity. Galaxies, averaging an estimated 100 million stars, range in size from dwarfs with less than a hundred million stars, to the largest galaxies known – supergiants with one hundred trillion stars, each orbiting its galaxy's center of mass. It's estimated that there are roughly 200 billion galaxies in the observable universe. Most galaxies are 1,000 to 100,000 parsecs in diameter (approximately 3,000 to 300,000 light years) and are separated by distances on the order of millions of parsecs (or megaparsecs). 🏅📖 Alcyoneus is a low-excitation, Fanaroff–Riley class II radio galaxy located 3.5 billion light-years (1.1 gigaparsecs) away from Earth, corresponding to the galaxy SDSS J081421.68+522410.0. It is located in the constellation Lynx and it was discovered in Low-Frequency Array (LOFAR) data by a team of astronomers led by Martijn Oei. It has the largest extent of any radio galaxy identified, with lobed structures spanning 5 megaparsecs (16 million light-years) across, described by its discoverers as the "largest known structure of galactic origin." For comparison, another similarly sized giant radio galaxy is 3C 236, with lobes 15 million light-years across. 🎶 Music in the video: fresh - nxvamane『edit audio』 _____________________________________________ Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed, make sure to subscribe, and thumb up. It will help us a lot! #yearofyou #astronomy #science #physics #simulation #astrophysics #education #edit #quantumphysics #milkyway #alcyoneus #galaxy #spacelover #cosmology #future #nasa #space #multiverse #universe #earth #andromeda #ic1101 #size #comparison #howto #youtube #facts #ai #shorts </video> <video> 10,000... Description: 🔴 @B-RusSpace hits 10K subscribers LIVE Thank you so much! #10ksubscribers #livecount #livestream #trending #viral #subscribers </video> <video> The Biggest Black Hole vs Our Solar System: Size Comparison (2024) Description: 🌟 Size Comparison between the Largest Black Hole ever discovered (Phoenix A*) and some members of our Solar System. 📖 The models, as suggested by the paper, are indicative of a central black hole with estimated mass on the order of 100 billion M☉, possibly even exceeding this mass. So, by doing some calculations, Phoenix A*: ⚙ 24,100 times the mass of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way (Sagittarius A*). ⚙ Twice the mass of the Triangulum Galaxy, including its dark matter halo. ⚙ An immense event horizon with the Schwarzschild diameter of nearly 590 billion kilometres (≈ 3,900 AU, 100 times the distance from the Sun to Pluto!). ⚙ A circumference that would take 71 days and 14 hours to travel at light speed. Such a high mass may place it into a proposed category of stupendously large black holes, black holes that may have been seeded by primordial black holes with masses that may reach 100 billion M☉ or more, larger than the upper maximum limit for at least luminous accreting black holes hosted by disc galaxies of about 50 billion M☉. For example, the previous leader, TON 618, is only 66 billion M☉ (389.3 billion km in diameter) 🎶 Music in the video: Kerosene #astronomy #physics #simulation #astrophysics #cosmology #space #science #multiverse #spacefacts #universe #nasa #earth #cosmos #sun #blackhole #solarsystem #size #comparison #phoenix #moon #jupiter #facts #ai </video> <video> Wind on Earth 🌎 vs. Wind on HD 189733B 💀 Description: 🌟 Comparing the Earth's strongest wind ever recorded (408 km/h, in 1996 on Barrow Island, Australia, during Tropical Cyclone Olivia) vs. the most average HD 189733B wind (8,700 km/h or ~2 km/s) 📖 HD 189733 b is an exoplanet in the constellation of Vulpecula approximately 64.5 light-years (19.8 parsecs) away from the Solar System. Astronomers in France discovered the planet orbiting the star HD 189733 on October 5, 2005, by observing its transit across the star's face. With a mass 11.2% higher than that of Jupiter and a radius 11.4% greater, HD 189733 b orbits its host star once every 2.2 days at an orbital speed of 152.0 kilometers per second (152,000 meters per second; 340,000 miles per hour), making it a hot Jupiter with poor prospects for extraterrestrial life 🌪 The nightmare world of HD 189733 b is the killer you never see coming. To the human eye, this far-off planet looks bright blue. But any space traveler confusing it with the friendly skies of Earth would be badly mistaken. The weather on this world is deadly. Its winds blow up to 5,400 mph (2 km/s) at seven times the speed of sound, whipping all would-be travelers in a sickening spiral around the planet. And getting caught in the rain on this planet is more than an inconvenience; it’s death by a thousand cuts. This scorching alien world possibly rains glass-sideways-in its howling winds. The cobalt blue color comes not from the reflection of a tropical ocean, as on Earth, but rather a hazy, blow-torched atmosphere containing high clouds laced with silicate particles. 🎶 Music in the video: LXNGVX, VISXGE - DNA (Slowed) _____________________________________________ Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed, make sure to subscribe, and thumb up. It will help us a lot! #yearofyou #astronomy #science #physics #simulation #astrophysics #education #theory #lore #spacelore #edit #quantumphysics #technology #blackhole #explaining #exoplanet #phenomenon #hypothesis #planets #spacelover #astrophile #cosmology #cosmos #future #nasa #space #weather #wind #multiverse #universe #earth #planet #hd189733b #milkyway #sun #solarsystem #hd189733 #speed #comparison #howto #sciencememes #youtube #facts #ai #elonmusk #shorts </video> <video> Black Hole Size Comparison 2023 (Part 1) Description: 🌟 Size Comparison of all black holes discovered by 2023. The 1st part of the full comparison. 🔄 Formula: 1 SolarMass Black Hole = 5.8987851596014 km in diameter 📖 A black hole is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing, including light or other electromagnetic waves, has enough energy to escape its event horizon. The theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass can deform spacetime to form a black hole. The boundary of no escape is called the event horizon. Although it has a great effect on the fate and circumstances of an object crossing it, it has no locally detectable features according to general relativity. In many ways, a black hole acts like an ideal black body, as it reflects no light. Moreover, quantum field theory in curved spacetime predicts that event horizons emit Hawking radiation, with the same spectrum as a black body of a temperature inversely proportional to its mass. This temperature is of the order of billionths of a kelvin for stellar black holes, making it essentially impossible to observe directly. 🎶 Music in the video: Spektrem - Shine, Syn Cole - Feel Good. _____________________________________________ Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed, make sure to subscribe, and thumb up. It will help us a lot! #astronomy #science #physics #simulation #astrophysics #cosmology #space #multiverse #spacefacts #universe #nasa #earth #cosmos #sun #blackhole #sagittarius #solarsystem #size #comparison #phoenix #howto #youtube #facts #ai </video> <video> LARGEST Stars In The Universe: Size Comparison (2022) Description: 👋 Hello, stranger! Now you're watching the video about largest known stars in observed universe. We're beginning from 2 billion kilometers and finishing at the biggest one, which surprisingly isn't Stephenson 2-18! ___________________________________________ ❤ I hope you're enjoying my work! I would like to see a feedback from you: please leave a like to the video 👍 and consider subscribing to the channel! It really helps a lot. Thank you! :) ___________________________________________ 💰 Support me on donationalerts! Link: https://www.donationalerts.com/r/b_rus ⚡ Shoutout costs 7$. Results: +75-120 subscribers. Donate, if you want! 😇 — — — — — — — — — — 💰 Поддержать автора копеечкой здесь: Ссылка: https://qiwi.com/n/BYMNS211 ⚡ Стоимость пиара: 250₽. Приход от 50 до 100 подписчиков. Без обмана ツ _______________________ 🏅 Top 3 Best Donaters: — — — — — — — — — — 🥇 Cytrx (a.k.a Mr. Sus) (50$ / 3,523.6₽) 🥈 Yoshi Madness (41.36$ / 3,063.95₽) 🥉 Pineapple King (30$ / 2,195.4₽) Thank you so much! 🙏 🕒 Top 3 Newest Donaters: — — — — — — — — — — 🥇 Cytrx (a.k.a Mr. Sus) (10$ / 572.75₽) 🥈 ItsIanz (5$ / 373.96₽) 🥉 TheRealExtra (5€ / 416.65₽) You can be here! 👆 ___________________________________________ 🔊 Music: — — — — — — — — — — 🎶 Track: Speo - Horizon Link: https://youtu.be/iW-JtV_oitA Download: http://bit.ly/298RGaQ — — — — — — 🎶 Track: Whitesand - The Quest Link: https://youtu.be/RNi0OX5fIxc ___________________________________________ 🎬 Other good stuff that you may like: — — — — — — — — — — ⚡ BEHIND THE SCENES | Black Holes Size Comparison (2022) Watch: https://youtu.be/tM1ZdkXn8Nk ___________________________________________ 🛠 Tools: — — — — — — — — — — 🌐 Source: Wikipedia, YouTube, etc 📄 Sorting in: Microsoft Word. 👨‍💻 Editing: CapCut (v6.2.0). 🎥 Recorded: Android's Screen Recorder. 🖼 Thumbnail: CapCut/Background Eraser/Polish. ___________________________________________ 🤳 My social networks: 🎥 YouTube: ▪️B-Rus (main) - Statistics channel. Comparing YouTube in statistical ways, capturing main events, and other. Link: https://youtube.com/c/BRus6000 ▪️B-Rus Space - Space channel. Comparing our universe in size, mass, etc. Link: https://youtube.com/channel/UCoMkjNYbkD_w5unQBWaWrRQ ▪️B-Rus Shorts - Shorts channel. Link: https://youtube.com/channel/UCnu4WE82KIJYkP2IIcZ_D4w ▪️B-Rus [RU] (Non-active) - A channel for a Russian audience Link: https://youtube.com/channel/UCWp6Q3-i1r6RIloc-0pRXCw — — — — — — 📸 Instagram: @05.kasum Link: https://instagram.com/05.kasum?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y — — — — — — 📸 VK (Russian Instagram): @05kasum Link: https://vk.com/05kasum — — — — — — 🎬 TikTok: @brus6000 Link: https://tiktok.com/@brus6000 — — — — — — 💬 Discord: B-Rus# 5757 — — — — — — 💬 Telegram: @brus6000 Link: https://t.me/brus6000 ___________________________________________ 🔑 Key words: — — — — — — — — — — ⚙ b-rus space ⚙ largest known stars in the universe ⚙ largest stars size comparison ⚙ largest star in the universe ⚙ uy scuti vs stephenson 2-18 ⚙ sun vs stephenson 2-18 ⚙ stephenson 2-18 ⚙ universe size comparison ___________________________________________ Thank you for watching, have a nice day! :) #BrusSpace #largeststars #sizecomparison #stephenson218 #uyscuti </video> <video> The Real Biggest Black Hole vs. Our Solar System: Size Comparison (2024 Update) Description: 🌟 Comparing the Sizes of the Biggest Black Hole in the Universe (by 2024) (according to calculations) and the members of our Solar System. 📖 A black hole is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing, including light or other electromagnetic waves, has enough energy to escape it. The theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass can deform spacetime to form a black hole. The boundary of no escape is called the event horizon. Although it has a great effect on the fate and circumstances of an object crossing it, it has no locally detectable features according to general relativity. In many ways, a black hole acts like an ideal black body, as it reflects no light. Moreover, quantum field theory in curved spacetime predicts that event horizons emit Hawking radiation, with the same spectrum as a black body of a temperature inversely proportional to its mass. This temperature is of the order of billionths of a kelvin for stellar black holes, making it essentially impossible to observe directly. ❓ I already see y'alls indignations, lke “ain't no way it's 3.5 trillion kms”. Well, I'm here to make prove that TON 618's real size might be pretty close to this value 🌐 We know TON 618 is 66 billion Solar Masses, right? But this mass is not relevant today. Like, we see space objects like they were thousands or billions years ago (depending on how far away the observed object is). Physics cannot “live” separately from time. It means that the data that we now have on hand doesn't correspond to the characteristics at the current moment of existing the black hole (for itself, not for the observer from the Earth!) _________________________________ 🤔 The calculations for determining the real Black Hole mass & size: ▫️ TON 618 is 66 billion SM. It took 10.8 billion years (source: Wiki) for light to travel from TON 618 to Earth, so we see it as it was 10.8B years ago ▫️ Unfortunately, I didn't find any information about black hole's growing rate (or there's still no information about it..? If you find something, say to me!), so let's estimate: 50 SM per year (It’s OK to estimate and guess, based on the information that we have now (Phoenix A*: 60 SM per year), as long as it doesn’t violate the laws of physics and existence). ▫️ Time for some calculations... 🔹 10.8B years × 50 SM = 540B SM 🔹 540B SM + 66B SM = 606B SM We just found out the max. approximate mass of TON 618! But what about its size? ▫️ To find out the size of any black hole, you need to know this special formula. It works with all types of BHs: 🔹 1 SolarMass Black Hole = 5.8987851596014 km in Diameter ▫️ And so, following not hard calculations, we have: 🔹 606B SM × 5.8987851596014 km ≈ 3.5T km ▶ *TON 618: ≈ 3.5 Trillion km* _________________________________ ⚠ Naturally, all calculations are *VERY approximate.* It's based on the data that humanity has now, it's nearly impossible to accurately determine the current physical characteristics of the black holes, since this is influenced by a huge number of factors: changes in the density of the space environment, matter around, which need to be constantly monitored, changes recorded, etc., and maybe something else... But I think I got the point across..? 👍 If you have something to add, advise, throw an idea or hypothesis, write in the comments! :) 🎶 Music in the video: MEET THE FROWNIES x LOVELY BASTARDS [TIKTOK REMIX SLOWED] _____________________________________________ Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed, make sure to subscribe, and thumb up. It will help us a lot! #yearofyou #astronomy #science #physics #simulation #astrophysics #education #theory #lore #spacelore #edit #quantumphysics #technology #blackhole #explaining #phenomenon #hypothesis #planets #spacelover #astrophile #cosmology #cosmos #future #nasa #space #ton618 #phoenixa #multiverse #universe #earth #saturn #jupiter #milkyway #sun #solarsystem #oortcloud #size #comparison #howto #sciencememes #youtube #facts #ai #elonmusk #shorts </video> <video> [MAKING VIDEO] Black Holes Size Comparison (2022) | UGC 9167 to M87 X-5 Description: 👋 Hello, stranger! Now you're watching the video, where you can see the process of creating video, named "Black Holes Size Comparison (2022)". We're starting from UGC 9167 Central Black Hole, and finishing at M87 X-5. ___________________________________________ ❤ I hope you're enjoying my work! I would like to see a feedback from you: please leave a like to the video 👍 and consider subscribing to the channel! It really helps a lot. Thank you! :) ___________________________________________ 💰 Support me on donationalerts! Link: https://www.donationalerts.com/r/b_rus ⚡ Shoutout costs 7$. Results: +75-120 subscribers. Donate, if you want! 😇 — — — — — — — — — — 💰 Поддержать автора копеечкой здесь: Ссылка: https://qiwi.com/n/BYMNS211 ⚡ Стоимость пиара: 250₽. Приход от 50 до 100 подписчиков. Без обмана ツ _______________________ 🏅 Top 3 Best Donaters: — — — — — — — — — — 🥇 Cytrx (a.k.a Mr. Sus) (50$ / 3,523.6₽) 🥈 Yoshi Madness (41.36$ / 3,063.95₽) 🥉 Pineapple King (30$ / 2,195.4₽) Thank you so much! 🙏 🕒 Top 3 Newest Donaters: — — — — — — — — — — 🥇 Cytrx (a.k.a Mr. Sus) (10$ / 572.75₽) 🥈 ItsIanz (5$ / 373.96₽) 🥉 TheRealExtra (5€ / 416.65₽) You can be here! 👆 ___________________________________________ 🔊 Music: — — — — — — — — — — 🎶 Track: Speo - Horizon Link: https://youtu.be/iW-JtV_oitA Download: http://bit.ly/298RGaQ — — — — — — 🎶 Track: Whitesand - The Quest Link: https://youtu.be/RNi0OX5fIxc ___________________________________________ 🎬 Other good stuff that you may like: — — — — — — — — — — ⚡ LARGEST Known Stars Size Comparison (2022) Watch: https://youtu.be/sR0D18ytxiw ___________________________________________ 🛠 Tools: — — — — — — — — — — 🌐 Source: Wikipedia, YouTube, etc 📄 Sorting in: Microsoft Word. 👨‍💻 Editing: CapCut (v6.2.0). 🎥 Recorded: Android's Screen Recorder. 🖼 Thumbnail: CapCut/Background Eraser/Polish. ___________________________________________ 🤳 My social networks: 🎥 YouTube: ▪️B-Rus (main) - Statistics channel. Comparing YouTube in statistical ways, capturing main events, and other. Link: https://youtube.com/c/BRus6000 ▪️B-Rus Space - Space channel. Comparing our universe in size, mass, etc. Link: https://youtube.com/channel/UCoMkjNYbkD_w5unQBWaWrRQ ▪️B-Rus Shorts - Shorts channel. Link: https://youtube.com/channel/UCnu4WE82KIJYkP2IIcZ_D4w ▪️B-Rus [RU] (Non-active) - A channel for a Russian audience Link: https://youtube.com/channel/UCWp6Q3-i1r6RIloc-0pRXCw — — — — — — 📸 Instagram: @05.kasum Link: https://instagram.com/05.kasum?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y — — — — — — 📸 VK (Russian Instagram): @05kasum Link: https://vk.com/05kasum — — — — — — 🎬 TikTok: @brus6000 Link: https://tiktok.com/@brus6000 — — — — — — 💬 Discord: B-Rus# 5757 — — — — — — 💬 Telegram: @brus6000 Link: https://t.me/brus6000 ___________________________________________ 🔑 Key words: — — — — — — — — — — ⚙ b-rus space ⚙ black hole ⚙ black holes size comparison ⚙ largest black hole in the universe ⚙ ton 618 size ⚙ smallest black hole in the universe ⚙ universe size comparison ___________________________________________ Thank you for watching, have a nice day! :) #BrusSpace #blackhole #sizecomparison #howto #tutorial </video> <video> Best Ultimate Size Comparison Universe 2020s Part 1 (-∞m ~ 1fm) Description: 🌟 Size Comparison of the Universe 2020s / 2023. The 1st part of the full comparison. 📖 A quantum (from the Latin quantum - “how much”) is an indivisible portion of some physical quantity. For example, a light quantum, an energy quantum or a field quantum. What does it mean? This means that it simply cannot be less. When they say that some value is quantized, they understand that this value takes on a number of specific, discrete values. So, the energy of an electron in an atom is quantized, light propagates in "portions", that is, quanta. The term "quantum" itself has many uses. A quantum of light (electromagnetic field) is a photon. By analogy, particles or quasi-particles corresponding to other fields of interaction are called quanta. Here we can recall the famous Higgs boson, which is a quantum of the Higgs field. But we do not climb into these jungles yet. If you are hooked on this topic, I advise you to also read about: ▫️ Quantum mechanics → https://www.livescience.com/33816-quantum-mechanics-explanation.html ▫️ Quantum psychology → https://medium.com/whats-quantum-psychology-and-why-it-will-re-shape/whats-quantum-psychology-and-why-it-will-re-shape-the-way-we-interact-and-perceive-reality-968edf8a70e9 ▫️ Quantum state and super-position→ https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.southampton.ac.uk/~doug/quantum_physics/superposition.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiy6oWv24n-AhXN-yoKHU7IAecQFnoECGQQBQ&usg=AOvVaw2DVzUc_SvVWjb-lJ7A3lM2 ▫️ Quantum consciousness → https://www.google.com/amp/s/theconversation.com/amp/can-consciousness-be-explained-by-quantum-physics-my-research-takes-us-a-step-closer-to-finding-out-164582 🎶 Music in the video: Nyman - Wanderlust • Elektronomia - Conflict • TheFatRat - Xenogenesis (Outro Song) _____________________________________________ Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed, make sure to subscribe, and thumb up. It will help us a lot! #astronomy #science #physics #simulation #astrophysics #quantumphysics #quantumworld #particles #quarks #cosmology #space #meson #baryon #neutrino #electron #positron #photon #multiverse #universe #earth #size #comparison #howto #youtube #facts #ai </video> <video> The Biggest Black Holes in the Universe: Size Comparison (2024) Description: 🌟 Size Comparison of Biggest black holes discovered by 2023 (+hypothetical ones) 🌐 A black hole is a region of spacetime where gravity is so strong that nothing, including light or other electromagnetic waves, has enough energy to escape it. The theory of general relativity predicts that a sufficiently compact mass can deform spacetime to form a black hole. The boundary of no escape is called the event horizon. Although it has a great effect on the fate and circumstances of an object crossing it, it has no locally detectable features according to general relativity. In many ways, a black hole acts like an ideal black body, as it reflects no light. Moreover, quantum field theory in curved spacetime predicts that event horizons emit Hawking radiation, with the same spectrum as a black body of a temperature inversely proportional to its mass. This temperature is of the order of billionths of a kelvin for stellar black holes, making it essentially impossible to observe directly. ❓ First some clarification: what is the "LAST Black Hole"? 📖 The Last Black Hole is the so-called very last black hole that will ever exist (provided that the decay of protons is possible, will occur after a certain time, and the effect of Hawking radiation does not dry out over time. If all conditions are met, the black hole epoch will last until about 10^110 years). According to the theory, this black hole will be formed by the merger of more than one hundred, if not thousands of black holes of various sizes and masses. According to the calculations (and based on the video melodysheep "TIMELAPSE OF THE FUTURE: A Journey to The End of Time", the black hole will reach a gigantic mass of 80-100 trillion suns, and possibly more (for comparison, the mass of our Milky Way galaxy is 1.5 trillion suns) 🤔 So, how did I calculate the estimated size of a black hole? ▪️ To begin with, let's exclude the concept of "theoretical limit", because we are talking about a very distant future (10^110 years). At this point, a typical black hole will be the size of Phoenix A* (due to black holes merging with each other) ▪️ A black hole, in fact, can grow indefinitely. For its growth, matter (stars, planets, galaxies, star dust) is needed, which the hole will suck in ▫️ We are looking for data on the mass of the Universe. It is equal to 7.5×10^53 kg (data from the Mitu Comparisons channel. Video "Mass Comparison 2020") ▫️ The mass of the Sun is 1.98847×10^30 kg ▫️ Calculate the mass of the Universe in solar masses: ▶ 7.5×10^53 kg / 1.98847×10^30 kg = 3.771744×10^23 SolarMass ▫️ The mass of matter in the universe is 31.5%. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of a physical system is conserved in all natural and artificial processes. In its metaphysical form, according to which matter is uncreated and indestructible, this law has been known since ancient times. And no one and nothing will add new mass to the Universe, except that the size of the Universe itself will increase. And so we get: ▶ 3.771744×10^23 SolarMass × 0.315 = 1.1880994×10^23 SolarMass ▫️ A black hole, of course, will not be able to suck in all the matter of the universe. Only some part of it. An insignificant part. In addition, matter (in its usual form) will exist until the decay of the last proton. Let's estimate: ▶ 1.1880994×10^23 SolarMass × 0.00001 = 1.1880994×10^18 SolarMass ▫️ Naturally, at the end of time there will not be only one black hole. Survive "units" against the general background. There may be several thousand left. Let's put the number at 15,000: ▶ 1.1880994×10^18 / 15,000 ≈ 80,000,000,000,000 SolarMass ⚠ Naturally, all calculations are very approximate. Maybe I didn't learn something. At the moment, only the mass of the Universe, the half-life of the proton, and the upper time limit of the era of black holes are known approximately. Based on the data that humanity has now, it is impossible to accurately determine the physical characteristics of the record-breaking black hole. But I think I got the point across. If you have something to add, advise, throw an idea or hypothesis, write in the comments! :) 🎶 Music in the video: Crystal Castles - Kerosene (Extra Slowed) _____________________________________________ Thank you for watching! If you enjoyed, make sure to subscribe, and thumb up. It will help us a lot! #yearofyou #astronomy #science #physics #simulation #astrophysics #education #edit #quantumphysics #blackhole #planets #spacelover #cosmology #future #nasa #space #multiverse #universe #earth #milkyway #sun #size #comparison #howto #youtube #facts #ai #shorts </video>

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Hello, stranger! I have to admit, I really love everything about our universe! On my channel you'll find especially comparison videos about
- Our Solar System
- Stars, exoplanets, black holes, etc.
- Galaxies, clusters and other astronomical structures that are unimaginably huge
- Deep space
- The world beyond our universe
And many other!

Since childhood, my favorite pastime was to watch informational and scientific-educational television programs about space. Later, in 2017, I began to prepare for the creation of a YouTube channel on this topic, creating material for future content in the form of numbered lists. But, unfortunately, the plans collapsed a year later. And now, in 2022, I finally did what I should have done more than 4 years ago!

I hope your time on my channel will not seem boring for you, and you will learn something new about what is above our heads. Happy viewing! :)

About me:
I'm 18 year old student, who is very interested in space topics since 5-6 years.

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