Channel Title: Real Time History Channel Description: Official account for Real Time History, production company behind The Great War, 16 Days in Berlin, Rhineland 45 and more. Covering military history across the ages. Imprint: RTH – Real Time History GmbH Richard von Weizsäcker Platz 1-2 10827 Berlin <video> Downfall: The Battle of Berlin 1945 (Documentary) Description: Get Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch 16 Days in Berlin: https://nebula.tv/videos/16-days-in-berlin-01-prologue-the-beginning-of-the-end Gift Nebula to a friend: https://gift.nebula.tv/realtimehistory April 1945. After nearly six years of war, the Red Army stands massed on the banks of the Oder River in eastern Germany. The Nazi capital and Hitler’s bunker are just 60km away, but the Nazi Party and the Wehrmacht are preparing to fight to the bitter end in the final struggle of WW2 in Europe – the Battle for Berlin. » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Reed Spilmann, Jim Frame, Erik Ritter, Cardboard, Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Alexander, Jesse et al. 16 Days in Berlin: The Final Battle of WW2 Day By Day. RTH – Real Time History GmbH, 2020. Altner, Helmut. Totentanz Berlin. Berlin Story Verlag, 2011. Anonyma. Eine Frau in Berlin. Btb Verlag, 2008. Beevor, Antony. Berlin: The Downfall, 1945. Penguin, 2003. Boveri, Margret. Tage des Überlebens. Berlin 1945. Dtv, 1970. Fey, Will. Armor Battles of the Waffen-SS. 1990. Flöck, Carmella. …und ich träumte, ich war frei. Eine Tirolerin im Frauenkonzentrationslager Ravensbrück. Erinnerungen an Widerstand und Haft 1938–1945. 2012. Hermann, Gerd-Ulrich and Uwe Klar. Der Schlüssel für Berlin: Hintergründe, Vorbereitung und Verlauf der Schlacht um die Seelower Höhen. Helios Verlag, 2010. Hamilton, Aaron Stephen. Bloody Streets. Helion, 2020. Le Tissier, Tony. Slaughter at Halbe. Sutton, 2007. Naimark, Norman. “The Russians and Germans: Rape during the War and Post-Soviet Memories,” in Branche, Raphaelle and Fabrice Virgili (eds), Rape in Wartime. Palgrave Macmillan, 2012. Zeidler, Manfred. “Die Rote Armee auf deutschem Boden” in Müller, Rolf-Dieter (ed), Das Deutsche Reich und der Zweite Weltkrieg, Band 10/1. Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, 2008. Ржевская, Елена. Берлин, Май 1945. 1986. »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller Editing: Toni Steller Motion Design: Toni Steller, Philipp Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Jesse Alexander Fact checking: Florian Wittig Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All photos and film in our documentaries are authentic historical footage. We do not use generative AI to create new assets. However, we may use AI tools to upscale or clean up certain assets without distorting or compromising the original image. All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> Search and Destroy: Vietnam War Tactics 1965-1967 (Documentary) Description: Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch Red Atoms on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/redatoms In 1965, tens of thousands of US troops are heading for war in Vietnam. Backed up by B-52 bombers, helicopters and napalm, many expect the Viet Cong guerillas to crumble in the face of unstoppable US firepower. Instead, in the jungles and swamps of Vietnam, the Americans discover combat is an exhausting slog in which casualties are high and they rarely get to fire first. » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Anderson, David L. The Vietnam War, (Basingstoke : Palgrave MacMillan, 2005) Appy, Christian G. Working-Class War: American Combat Soldiers and Vietnam, (Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press, 1993) Appy, Christian G. Patriots: The Vietnam War Remembered From All Sides, (New York, NY : Viking, 2003) Blasiot, Leonard A., Dawson, David A., Shulimson, Jack & Smith, Charles R., U.S. Marines in Vietnam: The Defining Year 1968, (Washington DC : History and Museums Division HQ, US Marine Corps, 1997) Bluhm Jr. Raymond K. (ed), The Vietnam War: A Chronology of War, (New York, NY : Universe Publishing, 2010) Caputo, Philip, A Rumor of War, (New York, NY : Ballantine Books, 1977) Department of the Army, Report of the M16 Rifle Review Panel, (Washington, DC : Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Research, Development, and Acquisition, 1968) Ehrhart, W.D. Vietnam-Perkasie: A Combat Marine Memoir, (Jefferson NC : McFarland, 1983) Gettleman, Marvin E. (ed), Vietnam: History, Documents and Opinions on a Major World Crisis, (Harmondsworth : Penguin Books Ltd, 1967) Hayslip, Ly Le & Wurts, John, When Heaven and Earth Changed Places: A Vietnamese Woman’s Journey from War to Peace, pp. X-xiv, in Ruane, Kevin (ed.), The Vietnam Wars, (Manchester : Manchester University Press, 2000) Kearns, Doris, “Lyndon Johnson and the American Dream pp. 251-3" in Ruane, Kevin (ed.), The Vietnam Wars, (Manchester : Manchester University Press, 2000) Langer, Howard J. The Vietnam War: An Encyclopedia of Quotations, (Westport, CT : Greenwood Press, 2005)) Lawrence, Mark Atwood, The Vietnam War: A Concise International History, (Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2008) Longley, Kyle, Grunts: The American Combat Soldier in Vietnam, (Armonk N.Y. : M.E. Sharpe, 2008) Rotter, Andrew J. “Chronicle of a War Foretold: The United States and Vietnam, 1945-1954" in Lawrence, Mark Atwood & Logevall, Fredrik (eds), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007) Ruane, Kevin (ed.), The Vietnam Wars, (Manchester : Manchester University Press, 2000) Thee, Marek, “The Indochina Wars: Great Power Involvement - Escalation and Disengagement”, Journal of Peace Research, Vol. 13, No. 2 (1976) Tiu Bin, Following Ho Chi Minh: the Memoirs of a North Vietnamese Colonel, (Honolulu, HI : University of Hawaii Press, 1995) Tovy, Tal, The Gulf of Tonkin: The United States and the Escalation in the Vietnam War, (New York, NY : Routledge, 2021) »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Mark Newton, Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller & Florian Wittig Director of Photography: Toni Steller Sound: Above Zero Editing: Toni Steller & Philipp Appelt Motion Design: Philipp Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Mark Newton Fact checking: Jesse Alexander, Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images and AP Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> The Korean War 1950-53 (4K Documentary) Description: Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch Red Atoms on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/redatoms Only five years after the end of WW2, the major nations of the world are once again up in arms. A global UN coalition and an emerging Chinese juggernaut are fighting it out in a war that will see both sides approach the brink of victory - and defeat. » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Abbot, Peter and Thomas, Nigel, The Korean War 1950-53, (London : Osprey, 1986) Brown, Cameron S. “The one coalition they craved to join: Turkey in the Korean War”, Review of International Studies, Vol. 34, No. 1 (January 2008) Brown, John S., The Korean War: The Chinese Intervention, (Washington D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 2000) Brown, John S., The Korean War: Years of Stalemate, (Washington D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 2000) Caine, Michael, The Elephant to Hollywood, (London : Hodder & Stoughton Ltd, 2010) Conway-Lanz, Sahr, “Beyond No Gun Ri: Refugees and the United States Military in the Korean War”, Diplomatic History, Vol. 29, No. 1 (January 2005) Cumings, Bruce, The Korean War: A History, (New York, NY : The Random House Publishing Group, 2010) Hastings, Max. The Korean War, (London : Michael Joseph, 1987) Mitchell, Arthur H., Understanding the Korean War: The Participants, the Tactics, and the Course of Conflict, (Jefferson, NC : McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, 2013) Stueck, William, The Korean War: An International History, (Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press, 1995) Vander Lippe, John M. “Forgotten Brigade of the Forgotten War: Turkey's Participation in the Korean War”, Middle Eastern Studies, Vol. 36, No. 1 (Jan., 2000), Van Tonder, Gerry, Korean War: Chinese Invasion, People’s Liberation Army Crosses the Yalu – October 1950 – March 1951, (Barnsley : Pen & Sword Military, 2020) Van Tonder, Gerry, Korean War: Allied Surge, Pyongyang Falls, UN Sweep to the Yalu – October 1950, (Barnsley : Pen & Sword Military, 2020) Üngör, Çağdaş, “Perceptions of China in the Turkish Korean War Narratives”, Turkish Studies, 7:3 (2007) Yufan, Hao & Zhihai, Zhai, “China's Decision to Enter the Korean War: History Revisited”, The China Quarterly, No. 121 (Mar., 1990) Wada, Haruki, The Korean War: An International History, (New York, NY : Rowman & Littlefield, 2014) »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Mark Newton Director: Toni Steller Editing: Toni Steller Motion Design: Toni Steller & Philipp Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Mark Newton Fact checking: Jesse Alexander, Florian Wittig Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> Soviet Invasion of Finland: Winter War 1939-40 (Documentary) Description: Get Winter War by Wargame Design Studio for 25% off: https://wargameds.com/pages/realtimehistory November 1939. Germany and the Soviet Union have conquered Poland, and Germany is at war with France and Britain. Moscow is free to do as it pleases in Eastern Europe and sets its sights on Finland – but the Winter War will be a nasty surprise for Stalin. Corrections: 02:19 The dot marking Leningrad is about 80km too far east, it's of course directly at the far eastern end of the Gulf of Finland. » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Reed Spilmann, Jim Frame, Erik Ritter, Cardboard, Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Зимняя война 1939-1940. Книга первая. Политическая история. Наука, 1999. Киличенков А.А. Краткий курс Великой Отечественной войны. Яуза, 2008. Кескисарья Т. Ратная дорога на Раате. 2020. Рентола К. Сталин и судьба Финляндии. Издательство «Весь Мир», 2020. Clerc Louis. “La Guerre d'Hiver de Finlande : novembre 1939 - mars 1940.” In: Revue Historique des Armées, n°231, 2003. Engle, Eloise and Lauri Paananen. The Winter War: the Soviet Attack On Finland, 1939-1940. Stackpole Books, 1992. Kœrner, Francis. “Deux défenseurs de l'indépendance de la Finlande : Alexandre Varenne et Jacques Bardoux (décembre 1939 - mars 1940),” Guerres mondiales et conflits contemporains, vol. 218, no. 2, 2005, pp. 3-13. Murphy, David The Finnish-Soviet Winter War 1939-1940. Osprey Publishing, 2021. Nenye, V. et all. Finland at War: the Winter War 1939-1940. Osprey Publishing, 2015. Rentola, Kimmo. How Finland Survived Stalin. From Winter War to Cold War, 1939-1950. Yale University Press, 2024. Vehviläinen, Olli. Finland in the Second World War : between Germany and Russia. Palgrave, 2002. »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller Editing: Toni Steller Motion Design: Philipp Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Sofia Shirogorova, Jesse Alexander Fact checking: Florian Wittig Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All photos and film in our documentaries are authentic historical footage. We do not use generative AI to create new assets. However, we may use AI tools to upscale or clean up certain assets without distorting or compromising the original image. All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> 1943: Turning Point of WW2 in Europe (Documentary) Description: Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch 16 Days in Berlin: https://nebula.tv/videos/16-days-in-berlin-01-prologue-the-beginning-of-the-end The so-called forgotten year of WW2 sees the Allies push the Germans out of North Africa, Sicily, part of Italy, the Atlantic, and smash the Wehrmacht backwards from the Volga and Kursk in Russia to the Dnipro in Ukraine while Allied bombers begin to relentlessly bomb the Reich itself. 00:00 Intro to 1943 00:47 Tunisia 1943 - Rommel's Last Battle 22:04 U-Boat War 1943 - Hunter to Hunted 38:02 Invasion of Sicily 1943 - Operation Husky 1:06:06 Kursk 1943 - Why Germany Lost 1:27:58 Air War 1943 - Masters of the Air? 1:50:38 Holocaust 1943 - Genocide & Resistance 1:56:41 Conclusion to 1943 » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Arad, Yitzhak. “The Operation Reinhard Death Camps” Crowe, David. “The Holocaust: Roots, History and Aftermath" Happe, Katja; Lambauer, Barbare; Maier-Wolthausen, Clemens; Peers, Maja (eds.): “Die Verfolgung und Ermordung der europäischen Juden durch das nationalsozialistische Deutschland 1933–1945” Interview with Selma Wijnberg Engel conducted by Linda Kuzmack on July 16, 1990, on behalf of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, “Interview with Selma Wijnberg Engel conducted by Linda” State of Israel, Ministry of Justice. “The Trial of Adolf Eichmann: Record of Proceedings in the District Court of Jerusalem” Holocaust Encyclopedia. “Sobibor Uprising.” Bowman, Martin W. “The Mighty Eighth at War” Caldwell, Donald L. “The Luftwaffe over Germany: Defense of the Reich” Freeman, Roger Anthony. “Mighty Eighth: A History of the U.S. Eighth Air Force” Hansen, Randall. “Fire and Fury” Hawkins, Ian L. “B-17s Over Berlin” Hawkins, Ian L. “Münster: The Way It Was” Historischer Verein Markt Werneck, “Luftangriffe auf Schweinfurt und ihre Auswirkungen auf Werneck” Jacobs, W. A. “Strategic Bombing and American National Strategy, 1941-1943" Levine, Alan J. “The Strategic Bombing of Germany, 1940-1945" Ross, Stewart Halsey. “Strategic Bombing by the United States In World War II” Tooze, J. Adam. “No Room for Miracles. German Industrial Output in World War II Reassessed” Bessonov, Evgeni. “Tank Rider: Into the Reich with the Red Army” Glantz, David M. & Orenstein, Harold S, (Eds.). “The Battle for Kursk 1943: The Soviet General Staff Study” Gorbach, Vitaly G. “Nad Ognennoy Dugoy: Sovyetskaya aviatsiya v Kurskoy bitve” Tagebuch Gührs, Kopie in Besitz von R. Töppel Krivosheev, Grigori F. “Soviet Casualties and Combat Losses in the Twentieth Century” Popjel, Nikolai N. “Panzer greifen an” Rokossowski, Konstantin K. “Soldatenpflicht. Erinnerungen eines Frontoberbefehlshabers” Rutherford, Jeff. “Germany’s Total War: Combat and Occupation around the Kursk Salient, 1943” Stadler, Silvester (Ed.). “Die Offensive gegen Kursk 1943. II. SS-Panzerkorps als Stoßkeil im Großkampf” Töppel, Roman. “Kursk 1943: “Die größte Schlacht des Zweiten Weltkrieges” Töppel, Roman. “Kursk 1943: The Greatest Battle of the Second World War” Waiss, Walter. “Chronik Kampfgeschwader” Anfora, Domenico. “La Battaglia degli Iblei: 9-16 Luglio 1943” Clay, Ewart Waide. “The Path of the 50th: The Story of the 50. (Northumbrian) Division in the 2nd World War” Fielder, Bob. “A Matter of Pride” Ford, Ken. “Assault on Sicily: Monty and Patton at War” Klein, Joseph. “Fallschirmjäger. Das Fallschirmpionier Bataillon 1 der 1. Fallschirmjägerdivision im Italienkrieg” Fitzgerald-Black, Alexander. “Eagles over Husky” »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Jesse Alexander, Mark Newton Director: Toni Steller Editing: Toni Steller Motion Design: Toni Steller , Phillip Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Mark Newton, Jesse Alexander, Roman Töppel Fact checking: Florian Wittig, Mark Newton Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> Arab-Israeli War 1967 (Six-Day War Documentary) Description: Get Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch Red Atoms on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/redatoms In just six days in 1967 Israel managed to decisively defeat Egypt, Jordan and Syria in the Six Day War. In the process they expand the territory they control with the Golan Heights, Sinai, the West Bank and Gaza. » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Cardboard, Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Oren, Michael, Six Days of War: June 1967 and the making of the modern Middle East, (Oxford: Oxford University Press: 2002) Israeli Ministry of Defense, The Six Day War, (Jerusalem: Israeli Ministry of Defense, 1971) Laron, Guy, The Six-Day War : the breaking of the Middle East, (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2017) Mutawi, Samir, Jordan in the 1967 War, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009) Pollack, Kenneth, “Air Power in the Six-Day War”, Journal of Strategic Studies, 28:3, (2007) James, Laura, “Nasser and His Enemies: Foreign policy making in Egypt on the eve of the Six Day War”, The Middle East Review of International Affairs, 9:2, (2005) Gilbert, Martin, The Routledge Atlas of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, (New York: Routledge, 2010) »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Michael Adato, Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller Editing: Philipp Appelt Motion Design: Philipp Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Michael Adato Fact checking: Jesse Alexander, Mark Newton, Florian Wittig Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> The Vietnam War 1955-1975 (Full Documentary) Description: Get Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch 16 Days in Berlin: https://nebula.tv/videos/16-days-in-berlin-01-prologue-the-beginning-of-the-end Gift Nebula to a friend: https://gift.nebula.tv/realtimehistory When the US enters the Vietnam War, it’s confident in its military might, but it soon finds itself struggling with an underestimated enemy, a widening war, and political turmoil at home. North Vietnam has been fighting for an independent and unified Vietnam for decades. As both sides clash in the jungles of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, the war becomes a quagmire in which military power alone cannot secure victory. Chapters: 00:00 Part I: Why did the Vietnam War Break Out? 28:19 Part II: Vietnam War 1965-67 50:02 Part III: Tet Offensive 1968 01:15:04 Part IV: Vietnam War 1969-1975 01:43:17 Part V: Forgotten Armies of the Vietnam War 01:59:59 Part VI: Vietnam War in Laos and Cambodia 02:25:11 Epilogue: Why the US Lost the Vietnam War » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Reed Spilmann, Jim Frame, Erik Ritter, Cardboard, Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Chapter 1: https://youtu.be/EDSjoqgmc9g Chapter 2: https://youtu.be/9JOBA_15roo Chapter 3: https://youtu.be/T7JtTPvv68M Chapter 4: https://youtu.be/jOb8BGXGP5I Chapter 5: https://youtu.be/1aKrJYm_zK0 Chapter 6: https://youtu.be/OAsKcCEGz6Y Chapter 7: https://youtu.be/eGtuVGVaVwY »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Mark Newton, Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller Editing: Philipp Appelt, Toni Steller Motion Design: Philipp Appelt, Toni Steller Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Mark Newton Fact checking: Florian Wittig, Jesse Alexander Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All photos and film in our documentaries are authentic historical footage. We do not use generative AI to create new assets. However, we may use AI tools to upscale or clean up certain assets without distorting or compromising the original image. All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> The Indochina War 1945-1954 (Full Documentary) Description: Get Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch Red Atoms on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/redatoms The Indochina War is a pivotal conflict in the Cold War emerging from the end of the Second World War. When the former imperial power France tries to reclaim their former colony of Indochina, they encounter resistance in today's Vietnam by the Viet Minh under Ho Chi Minh. Chapters: 00:00 Intro 03:22 Indochina during WW2 05:25 Proclamation of Vietnamese Independence 07:00 Post-WW2 Occupation of Vietnam 08:25 Operation Masterdom 18:01 Road to Indochina War 21:40 Outbreak of the Indochina War 25:20 Mission Accomplished? 26:18 Battle of Route Coloniale 4 30:31 US Support for France in Indochina 31:55 Operation Lorraine 32:39 Battle of Na San 35:20 Stalemate and more US Support 38:05 Battle of Dien Bien Phu 46:44 No Direct US Intervention 48:39 French Defeat at Dien Bien Phu 53:06 End of the Indochina War » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Jim Frame, Erik Ritter, Cardboard, Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Lawrence Atwood, Mark & Logevall, Fredrik (eds.), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007) Chen Jian, “China and the First Indo-China War, 1950-54", The China Quarterly, No. 133 (March 1993) Duiker, William J, “Ho Chi Min and the Strategy of People’s War” in Lawrence, Mark Atwood & Logevall, Fredrik (eds.), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007) Irving, Ronald E. M. The First Indochina War: French and American Policy 1945-54, (London : Croom Helm, 1975) Lawrence Atwood, Mark & Logevall, Fredrik (eds.), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007) L’Herpiniere, Michel & Perkins, Mandaley, Hanoi, Adieu: A Bittersweet Memoir of a Frenchman in Indochina, (Enfield, N.S.W : Haper Perennial, 2006) Prados, John, “Assessing Dien Bien Phu” in Lawrence, Mark Atwood & Logevall, Fredrik (eds.), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007) Thee, Marek, “The Indochina Wars: Great Power Involvement - Escalation and Disengagement”, Journal of Peace Research, Vol. 13, No. 2 (1976) Tønnesson, Stein, “The Longest Wars: Indochina 1945-75", Journal of Peace Research, Vol. 22, No. 1 (1985) Tucker-Jones, Anthony, Dien Bien Phu: The First Indochina War, 1946-1954, (Barnsley : Pen and Sword Military, 2017) Trương Như Tảng, Chanoff, David and Doan Van Toai, A Viet Cong Memoir: An Inside Account of the Vietnam War and its Aftermath, (New York, NY : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers, 1985) Lawrence, Mark Atwood, The Vietnam War: A Concise International History, (Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2008) Lawrence, Mark Atwood, “Forging the “Great Combination”: Britain and the Indochina Problem, 1945-1950" in Lawrence, Mark Atwood and Logevall, Fredrik (eds.), The First Vietnam War: Colonial Conflict and Cold War Crisis, (Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press, 2007) Marr, David G. Vietnam: State, War, and Revolution (1945-1946), (Berkeley, CA : University of California Press, 2013) Patti, Archimedes, “Transcript of the Operational Priority Communication from Strategic Services Officer Archimedes Patti” (1945) Prenderghast, Gerald, Britain and the Wars in Vietnam: The Supply of Troops, Arms and Intelligence, 1945-1975, (Jefferson, NC : McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, 2015) Ruane, Kevin (ed.), The Vietnam Wars, (Manchester : Manchester University Press, 2000) Tachikawa Kyoichi, "Indoshina zanryu Nippon hei no kenkyu" [A Study of Japanese Deserters in French Indochina], Senshi Kenkyu Nenpo [Military History Annual], No. 5 (2002) »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Mark Newton, Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller Editing: Philipp Appelt, Toni Steller Motion Design: Philipp Appelt, Toni Steller Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Mark Newton Fact checking: Florian Wittig Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> Desert Storm: The Gulf War 1990-1991 (Documentary) Description: Get Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch Red Atoms on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/redatoms When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait in the summer of 1990, he didn't anticipate a massive international backslash and unanimous Security Council response. Soon a broad military Coalition under leadership of the United States assembled and kicked the Iraqi Army out of Kuwait. In the aftermath several Iraqi groups rose up against Saddam but the Coalition didn't support a regime change. » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory CHAPTERS: 00:00 Intro 00:29 Saddam Hussein Victorious (but Broke) 03:49 Iraqi Invasion of Kuwait 06:02 The Coalition Against Iraq Forms 08:37 Operation Desert Shield 10:55 Operation Desert Storm 20:26 Iraqi Highway of Death 21:39 Iraqi Uprisings » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Jim Frame, Erik Ritter, Cardboard, Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Westermeyer, Paul W., U.S Marines in the Gulf War, 1990-1991: Liberating Kuwait, (Quantico, VA: History Division United States Marine Corps, 2014) Abdul-Moati, Youssef, A diary of an Iraqi soldier: analysis and commentary, (Almansoria: Center for Research and Studies on Kuwait, 1992) Polk, William R., Understanding Iraq: The Whole Sweep of Iraqi History from Genghis Khan's Mongols to the Ottoman Turks to the British Mandate to the American Occupation. (New York: Harper Perennial, 2005) Al-Ebrahim, Hassan, “The Gulf Crisis: A Kuwaiti Perspective: An Interview with Hassan Al-Ebraheem", Journal of Palestine Studies, 20:2, (1991) Denny, Dustin, “Mission Command at the Battle of 73 Easting”, The NCO Journal, (2022) McMaster, H.R., “Eagle Troop at the Battle of 73 Easting; Lesson’s for Today’s Small Unit Leaders”, The Strategy Bridge. (2016) Press, Daryl, “Lessons from Ground Combat in the Gulf: The Impact of Training and Technology”, International Security, 22:2, (1997) Karsh, Efraim, The Gulf Conflict 1990-1991, (London: Faber and Farber, 1993) Clarke, Jeffrey, War in the Persian Gulf: Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm August 1990–March 1991, (Washington D.C., United States Army Center of Military History ,2010) Scales, Robert, Certain Victory: The US Army in the Gulf War, (Washington D.C., U.S. Army Command and Staff College Press, 1993) Chardell, Daniel, “The Origins of the Iraqi Invasion of Kuwait Reconsidered”, Texas National Security Review, 6:3, (2023) “Saddam Hussein and Political Officials Discussing How to Deal with the Republican Guard and Other Issues following the First Gulf War”, Wilson Center Digital Archive, (1991) “1991 State Command and Council Meeting Discussing the Russian Peace Proposal and Communications between Saddam and Gorbachev”, Washington D.C., Conflict Records Research Center, (1991) “Saddam Hussein Meeting with Advisors Regarding the American Ground Attack During First Gulf War, Garnering Arab and Iraqi Support, and a Letter to Gorbachev”, Washington D.C., Conflict Records Research Center, (1991) PBS Frontline. “Oral History: Colin Powell” (https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/gulf/oral/powell/1.html) »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Jesse Alexander, Florian Wittig, Mark Newton Director: Toni Steller Editing: Toni Steller Motion Design: Toni Steller Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Michael Adato, Florian Wittig, Mark Newton Fact checking: Florian Wittig, Mark Newton Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All photos and film in our documentaries are authentic historical footage. We do not use generative AI to create new assets. However, we may use AI tools to upscale or clean up certain assets without distorting or compromising the original image. All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> Why Germany Lost the Battle of the Atlantic (WW2 Documentary) Description: Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch 16 Days in Berlin: https://nebula.tv/videos/16-days-in-berlin-01-prologue-the-beginning-of-the-end In March 1943, German U-boats are on the attack – they sink 108 Allied vessels that month alone. Some Allied officials fear a German victory in the Atlantic is imminent. If the Allies lose the Atlantic, Britain loses its lifeline – and maybe even the war. But by May 1943, it will be the U-boats limping home in defeat. So how, in just two months, did the U-boats go from hunters to hunted? » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Bailey, Chris Howard, The Royal Naval Museum book of the Battle of the Atlantic: The Corvettes and their Crews: An Oral History, (Annapolis, MD : Naval Institute Press, 1994) Gannon, Michael, Black May: The Epic Story of the Allies' Defeat of the German U-boats in May 1943, (London : Aurum Press, 1998) Haslop, Dennis, Britain, Germany and the battle of the Atlantic: A Comparative Study, (London : Bloomsbury Academic, 2013) Niestlé, Axel, German U-boat Losses During World War II: Details of Destruction, (Annapolis, MD : Naval Institute Press, 1998) Redford, Duncan, “The March 1943 Crisis in the Battle of the Atlantic: Myth and Reality”, History, Vol. 92, No. 1 (305) (2007) Schofield, B. B., “The Defeat of the U-Boats during World War II”, Journal of Contemporary History, Vol. 16, No. 1, The Second World War: Part 1 (1981) Van der Vat, Dan, The Atlantic Campaign: World War II’s Great Struggle at Sea, (New York, NY : Haper & Row, Publishers, 1988) Willmann, Klaus, U-188: A German Submariner’s Account of the War at Sea 1941-45, (Barnsley : Frontline Books, 2015) »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller Editing: Toni Steller Motion Design: Toni Steller, Philipp Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Jesse Alexander Fact checking: Florian Wittig Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> China and Burma Campaigns of WW2 (1942-43 Documentary) Description: Get Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch 16 Days in Berlin: https://nebula.tv/videos/16-days-in-berlin-01-prologue-the-beginning-of-the-end Gift Nebula to a friend: https://gift.nebula.tv/realtimehistory During Japan's war against South-East Asia during the Second World War, China was one of the earliest battlefields. The nationalists under Chiang Kai-Shek pleaded to get Allied support against the Japanese. But being part of the alliance would have disastrous consequences for the Chinese. » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Jim Frame, Erik Ritter, Cardboard, Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Mitter, Rana. China’s War with Japan 1937-1945: The Struggle for Survival. Penguin, 2013. Paine, Sarah C. M. The Wars for Asia, 1911-1949. Cambridge University Press, 2012. Frank, Richard. Tower of Skulls: A History of the Asia-Pacific War: July 1937 – May 1942. W.W. Norton & Company, 2021. Cook, Haruko Taya and Cook Theodore. Japan at War: An Oral History. The New Press, 1992 USAFFE and Eighth Army. Army Operations in China. December 1941-December 1943. Office of the Chief of Military History, Department of the Army, 1956. Tamayama, Kazuo. Tales by Japanese soldiers of the Burma Campaign 1942-1945. Cassell, 2000. Tsuneishi, Keiichi. "Unit 731 and the Japanese Imperial Army’s Biological Warfare Program." In Asia-Pacific Journal Japan Focus, November 2005. Ministry of Defence of the Republic of China. The immortal Flying Tigers : an oral history of the Chinese-American composite wing. 2009. Morton, Louis. “Japanese Policy And Strategy In Mid-War.” In Proceedings of the US Naval Institute February 1959. https://www.usni.org/magazines/proceedings/1959/february/japanese-policy-and-strategy-mid-war Pacific Atrocities Education. “Victims in Zhejiang’s Testimonies.” https://www.pacificatrocities.org/victims-in-zhejiangs-testimonies.html Scott, James. “The Untold Story of the Vengeful Japanese Attack After the Doolittle Raid.” The Smithsonian Magazine, 2015. https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/untold-story-vengeful-japanese-attack-doolittle-raid-180955001/ Van de Ven, Hans. "Campaigns in China 1937-1945" in John Ferris and Evan Mawdsley, eds. The Cambridge HIstory of the Second World War, vol I: Fighting the War. Cambridge UP, 2015. »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller Editing: Toni Steller Motion Design: Toni Steller, Philipp Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Jesse Alexander Fact checking: Florian Wittig, Mark Newton Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> The Battle of France 1940 (WW2 Documentary) Description: Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch 16 Days in Berlin: https://nebula.tv/videos/16-days-in-berlin-01-prologue-the-beginning-of-the-end In May 1940, Nazi Germany attacks in the West. The Allied armies of France, Britain, Belgium, and the Netherlands have more men, guns, and tanks than the Germans do – and the French army is considered the best in the world. But in just 6 weeks, German forces shock the world and smash the Allies. So how did Germany win so convincingly, so fast? » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Berben, Paul/ Iselin, Bernard, Les panzers passent la Meuse (13 mai 1940), Paris, 1967. Ellis, Lionel F., The War in France and Flanders 1939–1940, London 1953. Frieser, Karl-Heinz, Blitzkrieg-Legende. Der Westfeldzug 1940, 5. Aufl., Berlin/Boston 2021. Görlitz, Walter (Hg.), Generalfeldmarschall Keitel. Verbrecher oder Offizier? Erinnerungen, Briefe, Dokumente des Chefs OKW, Göttingen 1961. Halder, Franz: Kriegstagebuch. Tägliche Aufzeichnungen des Chefs des Generalstabes des Heeres 1939–1942, Band 1: Vom Polenfeldzug bis zum Ende der Westoffensive (14.8.1939–30.6.1940), bearb. von Hans-Adolf Jacobsen, Stuttgart 1962. Hubatsch, Walther (Hg.), Hitlers Weisungen für die Kriegführung 1939–1945. Dokumente des Oberkommandos der Wehrmacht, 4. Auflager, Erlangen 1999. Jacobsen, Hans-Adolf, Fall Gelb. Der Kampf um den deutschen Operationsplan zur Westoffensive 1940, Wiesbaden 1957. Jacobsen, Hans-Adolf (Hg.), Dokumente zum Westfeldzug 1940, Göttingen 1960. Leeb, Wilhelm von, Tagebuchaufzeichnungen und Lagebeurteilungen aus zwei Weltkriegen. Aus dem Nachlass hg. und mit einem Lebensabriss versehen von Georg Meyer, Stuttgart 1976. Scheck, Raffael, Hitlers afrikanische Opfer. Die Massaker der Wehrmacht an schwarzen französischen Soldaten, Berlin 2009. Weinberg, Gerhard. A World at Arms. 1994. Beevor, Antony. Der Zweite Weltkrieg. 2014. Neiberg, Michael. When France Fell. 2021. Bloch, Marc. Strange Defeat. Fargettas, Julien. « Les massacres de mai-juin 1940” in Levisse-Touzé. Cremieux-Brilhac, Jean-Louis. « L’evolution du moral des troupes. » in Levisse-Touzé. Levisse-Touze, Christine, ed. La campagne de 1940. 2001. Frieser, Karl-Heinz. « The War in the West 1939-1940” in Ferris and Evan Mawdsley, eds. The Cam-bridge History of SWW. Vol I: Fighting the War. 2015. Jackson, Julian. The Fall of France. 2003. Levine, Joshua. Forgotten Voices of Dunkirk. 2010. »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller Editing: Toni Steller Motion Design: Philipp Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Roman Töppel, Jesse Alexander Fact checking: Jesse Alexander Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> Battle of Saipan 1944: Total War in the Pacific (Documentary) Description: Support Real Time History on Patreon: https://patreon.com/realtimehistory Check out the Royal Armouries video about the Model 12: https://youtu.be/Y3dUHJG8eN4?si=Q_zGGIelD40US48F In June 1944, an armada of warships and landing craft is getting ready for D-Day. Thousands of American soldiers are about to attack a prepared enemy with formidable defenses. But this isn’t Normandy, this is the island of Saipan. And the bloody battle there will bring total war to the Pacific. » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory Chapters: 00:00 Why the US Landed on Saipan 01:46 American Plan for Saipan 03:38 Japanese Defenses on Saipan 05:08 Preparations for D-Day on Saipan 06:39 D-Day on Saipan 08:46 Marine Combat Shotguns on Saipan 14:48 Japanese Counterattack 16:30 D-Day Plus 3 on Saipan 17:01 Battle of the Philippine Sea 20:45 D-Day Plus 7-9 on Saipan 22:33 D-Day Plus 11-15 on Saipan 24:10 Japanese Banzai Charge on Saipan 26:46 Civilian Casualties on Saipan 27:57 End of the Battle of Saipan 28:48 Battles of Tinian and Guam 30:04 Epilogue » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Reed Spilmann, Jim Frame, Erik Ritter, Cardboard, Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Astroth, Alexander, Mass Suicides on Saipan and Tinian, 1944: An Examination of Civilian Deaths in Historical Context, (Jefferson, N.C : McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers, 2019) Headquarters, Northern Troops and Landing Force, “Report of Marianas Operation Phase I (Saipan)”, 2295-5-25 0125/256, Ser. 0024A, (August 1944) Hoffman, Carl W, Saipan: The Beginning of the End, (Quantico, VA : Historical Division, US Marine Corps, 1950) Hornfischer, James D. The Fleet at Flood Tide: America at Total War in the Pacific, 1944-1945, (New York, NY : Bantam Books, 2016) Ienaga, Saburo, The Pacific War: World War II and the Japanese, 1931-1945, (New York, NY : Pantheon Books, 1968) Rottman, Gordon L., Saipan & Tinian 1944: Piercing the Japanese Empire, (Oxford : Osprey Publishing, 2004) Rottman, Gordon L., US World War II Amphibious Tactics: Army & Marine Corps, Pacific Theater, (Oxford : Osprey Publishing, 2004) Rottman, Gordon L. & Takizawa, Akira, World War II Japanese Tank Tactics, (Oxford : Osprey Publishing, 2008) Symonds, Craig L., World War II at Sea: A Global History, (Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2018)X »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Mark Newton Director: Toni Steller Editing: Toni Steller Motion Design: Toni Steller Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Mark Newton, Florian Wittig Fact checking: Florian Wittig Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All photos and film in our documentaries are authentic historical footage. We do not use generative AI to create new assets. However, we may use AI tools to upscale or clean up certain assets without distorting or compromising the original image. All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> How the US Turned Iran Into a Dictatorship (Documentary) Description: Get Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Nebula Annual Gift Cards https://gift.nebula.tv/realtimehistory In 1953, Iran is at a crossroads. After decades of interference by foreign powers eager to exploit its oil reserves, the government decides it will throw them out and take control of the country’s wealth. But with the super powers’ Cold War paranoia and thirst for oil, it won’t be easy – especially once the CIA gets involved. » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Jim Frame, Erik Ritter, Cardboard, Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Azimi, Fakhreddin. “Harriman Mission” in Encyclopaedia Iranica. https://iranicaonline.org/articles/harriman-mission Balaghi, Shiva. Silenced Histories and Sanitized Autobiographies: The 1953 CIA Coup in Iran. 2013. Eisenhower, Dwight. Diaries of Dwight D. Eisenhower. Eisenhower Library, Whitman File, DDE Diary Series, Box 1. https://www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/research/online-documents/diaries-dwight-d-eisenhower Fardust, Hussein. “Zohur va soghute saltanate pahlavi, khaterate arteshbode sabeghe Hosein Fardust, jelde aval.” (The Rise and Fall of the Pahlavi Dynasty, Memoirs of Former General Hussein Fardust). 1975. Gasiorowski, Mark. “Coup d’etat of 1332 Š./1953” in Encyclopaedia Iranica. https://iranicaonline.org/articles/coup-detat-1953 Gasiorowski, Mark. “The 1953 Coup D'etat in Iran” in International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 19, No. 3 (Aug., 1987): 261-286. Kalinovsky, Artemy. “The Soviet Union and Mosaddeq: A Research Note,” in Iranian Studies Vol. 47, No. 3, Special Issue: Iran and the Cold War (May 2014): 401-418. Mina, Parviz. “Oil Agreements” in Encyclopaedia Iranica. https://iranicaonline.org/articles/oil-agreements-in-iran Shirali, Mahnaz. The Mystery of Contemporary Iran. New York 2017. Soghomonyan, Hayk. The 1953 Coup in Irian and the Role of Great Britain in it, 2022. St. Marie, Joseph and Shahdad Naghshpour. Revolutionary Iran and the United States. Low-intensity Conflict in the Persian Gulf. 2016. Zahrani, Mostafa. “The Coup That Changed the Middle East: Mossadegh v. The CIA in Retrospect” World Policy Journal, Vol. 19, No. 2 (Summer, 2002): 93-99. »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller Editing: Philipp Appelt Motion Design: Philipp Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Philipp Trzaska, Jesse Alexander Fact checking: Florian Wittig Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All photos and film in our documentaries are authentic historical footage. We do not use generative AI to create new assets. However, we may use AI tools to upscale or clean up certain assets without distorting or compromising the original image. All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video> <video> The Battle of Britain 1940 (WW2 Documentary) Description: Get Nebula with 40% off an annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory Watch Battle of Britain on Nebula: https://nebula.tv/battleofbritain?ref=realtimehistory Summer 1940. The United Kingdom is gripped by the fear of a German invasion. Even if the Luftwaffe secures the sky over Britain, could Germany's Operation Sea Lion ever really work? » SUPPORT US https://patreon.com/realtimehistory https://nebula.tv/realtimehistory » THANK YOU TO OUR CO-PRODUCERS Jim Frame, Erik Ritter, Cardboard, Ken Brownfield, David Garfinkle, Raymond Martin, Konstantin Bredyuk, Lisa Anderson, Brad Durbin, Jeremy K Jones, Murray Godfrey, John Ozment, Stephen Parker, Mavrides, Kristina Colburn, Stefan Jackowski, Cardboard, William Kincade, William Wallace, Daniel L Garza, Chris Daley, Malcolm Swan, Christoph Wolf, Simen Røste, Jim F Barlow, Taylor Allen, Adam Smith, James Giliberto, Albert B. Knapp MD, Tobias Wildenblanck, Richard L Benkin, Marco Kuhnert, Matt Barnes, Ramon Rijkhoek, Jan, Scott Deederly, gsporie, Kekoa, Bruce G. Hearns, Hans Broberg, Fogeltje » SOURCES Clark, Ronald W. Battle for Britain: Sixteen Weeks that Changed the Course of History, (London : George G. Harrap & Co Ltd, 1965) DeGering, Randall, “Radar Contact”: The Beginnings of Army Air Forces Radar and Fighter Control, (Maxwell, AL : Air University Press, 2018) Fleming, Peter, Operation Sea Lion: The Projected invasion of England in 1940 – An account of the German preparations and the British countermeasures, (New York, NY : Simon and Schuster, 1957) Grinnell-Milne, Duncan, The Silent Victory: September 1940, (London : The Bodley Head, 1958) Heilenday, Frank W, The Battle of Britain – Luftwaffe Vs RAF: Lessons Learned and Lingering Myths from World War II, (Santa Monica, CA : RAND Corporation, 1995) Holland, James, “The Battle of Britain: A Reassessment”, RUSI Journal, Vol. 155, No. 4 (2010) Holmes, Tony, Spitfire vs Bf-109: Battle of Britain, (Oxford : Osprey Publishing, 2007) Hooton, E.R. Pheonix Triumphant: The Rise and Rise of the Luftwaffe, (London : Weidenfeld Military, 1994) Mason, Francis K. Battle over Britain, (London : McWhirter Twins Ltd., 1969) Ministry of Information, “If the Invader Comes”, (London, 1940) Murray, Williamson, Strategy for Defeat: The Luftwaffe 1933-1945, (Maxwell, AL : Air University Press, 1983) Oberkommando des Heeres, “Küstenkampf” (1940) Ray, John, The Battle of Britain: New Perspectives (London : Arms and Armour, 1994) Trevor-Roper, H.R. (ed.), Hitler’s War Directives, 1939-1945, (London : Sidgwick and Jackson, 1964) Wehner, Jens, “Technik können Sie von der Taktik nicht trennen”: Die Jagdflieger der Wehrmacht, (Campus Verlag : Frankfurt am Main, 2022) Wragg, David, Operation Sealion: Hitler’s Invasion Plan for Britain, (Barnsley : Pen & Sword Military, 2017) »CREDITS Presented by: Jesse Alexander Written by: Mark Newton, Jesse Alexander Director: Toni Steller Editing: Philipp Appelt Motion Design: Philipp Appelt Mixing, Mastering & Sound Design: http://above-zero.com Research by: Mark Newton Fact checking: Florian Wittig, Jesse Alexander Executive Producer: Florian Wittig Channel Design: Simon Buckmaster Contains licensed material by getty images, AP and Reuters Maps: MapTiler/OpenStreetMap Contributors & GEOlayers3 Music Library: Epidemic Sound All rights reserved - Real Time History GmbH 2024 </video>

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